ویژگی‌های روانسنجی نسخه فارسی پرسشنامه‌ی همجوشی شناختی-تصویر بدنی( CFQ-BI)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه الزهرا، تهران، ایران

2 گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه الزهرا، تهران، ایران.

3 استادیار گروه روان شناسی، دانشگاه الزهرا، تهران، ایران.

10.22034/aftj.2023.379073.1886

چکیده

هدف: هدف از انجام پژوهش حاضر بررسی ویژگی‌های روانسنجی پرسشنامه‌ی همجوشی شناختی تصویر بدن در زنان متقاضی جراحی‌های زیبایی با روش پژوهش: پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی و جامعه‌ی آماری شامل تمام زنان 20 تا 50 ساله‌ی مراجعه کننده به کلینک‌های زیبایی شهر تهران جهت دریافت جراحی‌های زیبایی بود که 319 نفر با نمونه‌گیری در دسترس در هآن مشارکت داشتند. جهت جمع‌آوری اطلاعات از پرسشنامه‌های همجوشی شناختی-تصویر بدنی، وسواس فکری جبری ییل-بروان برای اختلال بدریخت‌انگاری و خودشفقتی-فرم کوتاه استفاده شد. جهت بررسی روایی سازه، از تحلیل عاملی تاییدی، جهت بررسی روایی همگرا و روایی واگرا از ماتریس همبستگی و جهت بررسی پایایی از همسانی درونی با کمک محاسبه‌ی ضریب آلفای کرونباخ استفاده شد. یافته‌ها: یافته‌های تحلیل عاملی تاییدی نشان داد مدل تک عاملی پرسشنامه‌ی همجوشی شناختی تصویر بدن، با توجه به اندازه‌ی شاخص‌های 079/0= RMSEA، 025/0= SRMRو 981/0=CFI، 968/0=TLI و 981/0=IFI از برازش مطلوبی برخوردار است. با توجه به همبستگی معنادار این مقیاس با مقیاس اختلال بدریخت‌انگاری (629/0=r)، روایی همگرا این ابزار مطلوب ارزیابی شد. روایی واگرای این مقیاس با استفاده از پرسشنامه‌ی فرم کوتاه خودشفقتی، مورد سنجش قرار گرفت که نتایج، حاکی از همبستگی معنادار این دو ابزار (599/0-=r) و مطلوب بودن روایی واگرا پرسشنامه‌ی همجوشی شناختی تصویر بدن بود؛ آلفای کرونباخ 95/0 نیز حاکی از پایایی مطلوب این پرسشنامه بود. نتیجه‌گیری: با توجه به یافته‌های پژوهش می‌توان نتیجه‌گیری کرد که پرسشنامه‌ی حاضر در نمونه ایرانی زنان متقاضی جراحی‌های زیبایی از ویژگی‌های روانسنجی مطلوبی برخوردار است و می‌توان از آن به عنوان ابزاری معتبر در پژوهش‌های آتی و موقعیت‌های تشخیصی استفاده کرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Psychometric properties of the Persian version of Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire - Body Image (CFQ-BI)

نویسندگان [English]

  • zahra ghavi 1
  • Azadeh Tavoli 2
  • Shaghayegh Zahraei 3
1 Faculty of Education and Psychology, AlZahra University, Tehran, Iran
2 Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran.
3 Department of Psychology, Alzahra University, Tehran,
چکیده [English]

Aim: The purpose of this study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the Body Image Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire in women applying for cosmetic surgeries with Method: It was a correlational descriptive research and the statistical population included all women aged 20 to 50 who referred to beauty clinics in Tehran for cosmetic surgeries. 319 people were selected using the convenience sampling method. Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire - Body Image (CFQ-BI), Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale for Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD-YBOCS) and Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form (SCS-SF) were used to collect information. confirmatory factor analysis for evaluate the construct validity, Correlation matrix for checking convergent validity and divergent validity and Internal consistency was used to check reliability with the help of Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Results: The findings of confirmatory factor analysis showed that the single-factor model of Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire-Body Image, according to the numerical size of the indicators, RMSEA=0.079, SRMR=0.025, CFI=0.981, TLI=0.968, and IFI=0.981 has a good fit. Considering the positive and significant correlation of this scale with the scale of Body Dysmorphic Disorder (r=0.629), the convergent validity of this tool was evaluated favorably. The divergent validity of this scale with the short form of Self-Compassion Questionnaire was reported favorable due to the negative and significant correlation between these two instruments (r=0.599). Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.95 indicated the good reliability of this questionnaire. Conclusion: According to the research findings, it can be concluded that Questionnaire of Cognitive Fusion-Body Image in Iranian population (Female applicants for Cosmetic surgeries) has desired psychometric properties and it can be used as a valid tool in future research and diagnostic situations.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire - Body Image (CFQ-BI)
  • psychometric properties
  • reliability
  • validity

مراجع

آقاجانی، س.، قریب بلوک، م.، و صمدی‌فرد، ح. (1398). رابطه ی خودپنداره، همجوشی شناختی و بهزیستی اجتماعی با اختلال  بدریخت انگاری بدن در نوجوانان. تحقیقات علوم رفتاری، 1(7): 466-457.
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یاری، م.، شفیع‌آبادی، ع.، و حسنی، ج. (1399). مقایسه‌ی اثربخشی درمان شناختی-رفتاری هیجان‌مدار با شناخت‌درمانی مبتنی بر ذهن‌آگاهی بر تصویر بدنی و آمیختگی شناختی در نوجوانان دختر متقاضی جراحی زیبایی. پوست و زیبایی، 11(2): 8-1
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  • تاریخ دریافت: 11 دی 1401
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 04 تیر 1402
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 08 دی 1402

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