تبیین مدل مدیریت درد براساس نشخوار فکری با میانجی‌گری تاب آوری و سرزندگی در زنان مبتلا به سرطان پستان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه روانشناسی، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران

2 گروه روانشناسی بالینی، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران

3 گروه ژنتیک انسانی، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران

چکیده

هدف: این مطالعه با هدف تبیین مدل مدیریت درد براساس نشخوار فکری با میانجی‌گری تاب آوری و سرزندگی در زنان مبتلا به سرطان پستان انجام شد. روش پژوهش: روش پژوهش، مدل سازی همبستگی توصیفی (معادلات ساختاری) بود. شرکت کنندگان در این مطالعه زنان مبتلا به سرطان پستان مراجعه کننده به تمام مراکز درمانی (بیمارستان ها و کلینیک های خصوصی و عمومی) تهران بودند که از این میان 273 نفر به صورت تصادفی انتخاب شدند. برای اندازه گیری متغیرهای تحقیق از پرسشنامه های پاسخ نشخواری، پرسشنامه سرزندگی، مقیاس تاب آوری و مدیریت درد استفاده شد. همچنین از آزمون ضریب همبستگی اسپیرمن و تحلیل مسیر و نرم افزار SPSS.22 و LISREL 8.80 برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها استفاده شد. یافته-ها: نتایج نشان داد که تأثیر غیر مستقیم و مستقیم نشخوار فکری بر مدیریت درد با نقش میانجی سرزندگی معنی دار بود (05/0>P). اثر غیر مستقیم و مستقیم نشخوار فکری بر مدیریت درد با نقش میانجی تاب آوری معنی دار بود (05/0>P). نتیجه‌گیری: می توان نتیجه گرفت که مدل مدیریت درد بر اساس نشخوار فکری با سرزندگی و میانجیگری تاب آوری در زنان مبتلا به سرطان پستان از برازش کافی برخواردار است. بــا توجــه بــه نتایــج پژوهــش حاضرمــی تــوان گفــت بــه طورکلــی بین نشخوار فکری، سرزندگی، تاب‌آوری و مدیریت درد در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان پستان رابطه معنی‌داری وجود دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Structural equation modeling of pain management based on rumination mediating resiliency and vitality in women with breast cancer

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fatemeh Givi 1
  • Farahnaz Meschi 2
  • Masoumeh Zhian Bagheri 2
  • Dariush Farhood 3
1 Department of Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
2 Department of Clinical Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
3 Department of Human Genetics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Aim: Pain management in breast cancer patients should be seen what is related to emotion regulation. In patients with emotional problems and anxiety, vitality and resiliency can be good predictors for controlling their negative emotions. This study aimed to explain the pain management model based on rumination mediating vitality and resiliency in women with breast cancer. Methods: The research method was descriptive correlation modeling (structural equations). Participants in this study were women with breast cancer referred to all medical centers (hospitals and private and public clinics) in Tehran, among which 273 were randomly selected. To measure the research variables, rumination response questionnaires, vitality questionnaire, resiliency scale and pain management, and Spearman correlation coefficient test and path analysis, and SPSS.22 and LISREL 8.80 software were used to analyze the data. Results: The results showed that the indirect and direct effect of rumination on pain management by mediating role of vitality was significant (P≤0.05). The indirect and direct effect of rumination on pain management by mediating role of resiliency was significant (P≤0.05). Conclusions: It can be concluded that the pain management model based on rumination with vitality and resiliency mediation in women with breast cancer has sufficient fitness.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • pain management
  • rumination
  • vitality
  • resiliency
  • breast cancer
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