Predicting the marriage expectation based on the Communication Beliefs and Attitudes toward Marriage in girls on the eve of Marriage

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 M.A of General Psychology, Payame Noor University, Karaj, Karaj, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University Karaj, Karaj, Iran

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to Predicting the marriage expectation based on the Communication Beliefs and Attitudes toward Marriage in girls on the eve of Marriage The research design is descriptive and correlational.The statistical population of the present study included all female students on the verge of marriage at Payame Noor University in Tehran in 1399. Using the available sampling method, 145 girls on the verge of marriage were selected as a statistical sample and Responded to the Idleson-Epstein Communication Beliefs Questionnaire (RBI), the MAS Bratton-Rosen Marriage Attitude Scale (1998), and the Jones-Nelson Marriage Expectation Scale (1996). The results of Pearson correlation coefficient and regression showed that communication beliefs and all its components have a significant positive relationship with pessimistic expectations and idealistic expectations of marriage and a significant negative relationship with realistic expectations of marriage(p<0/05). In addition, among attitudes toward marriage, pessimistic and idealistic attitudes have a significant positive relationship with pessimistic and idealistic expectations, and optimistic and realistic attitudes have a significant negative relationship with pessimistic expectations. Optimistic and realistic attitudes have a significant negative relationship with idealistic and realistic expectations of marriage and pessimistic and idealistic attitudes have a significant negative relationship with realistic expectations of girls' marriage on the eve of marriage. In general, communication beliefs and attitudes toward marriage are 0.83 correlated with pessimistic expectations of girls marrying on the eve of marriage. This means that 69% of the changes in pessimistic expectations of girls' marriage on the eve of marriage are explained by the linear combination of communication beliefs and attitudes toward marriage.

Keywords

References

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History

  • Receive Date: 01 January 2021
  • Revise Date: 01 June 2022
  • Accept Date: 01 June 2022

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