تاثیر شدت آکنه بر کیفیت زندگی در مبتلایان به اختلال آکنه ولگاریس در زنان و مردان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی سلامت، واحد نجف آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف آباد، ایران

2 گروه روان‌شناسی، واحد نجف آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف آباد، ایران

3 مرکز تحقیقات پوست، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

چکیده

هدف: آکنه به‌عنوان یکی از عوامل اصلی ناتوانی در جهان، اثرات منفی روانی و اجتماعی عمیقی را ایجاد می‌کند. هدف این مطالعه، بررسی رابطه کیفیت زندگی و بیماری آکنه است. روش پژوهش: این مطالعه از روش توصیفی از نوع پیش‌بینی استفاده کرده است. 93 نفر در این آزمون شرکت کردند که در بازه سنی 15 تا 50 سال بودند و با روش نمونه‎گیری در دسترس وارد پژوهش شدند. برای شدت ابتلا از مقیاس درجه‌بندی GAGS استفاده شد. برای تعیین میزان کیفیت زندگی افراد مبتلا به آکنه از پرسش‌نامه کیفیت زندگی پوستی (DLQI) استفاده گردید. یافته‎ها: کیفیت زندگی در میان گروه‌های شدت آکنه نرمال نبود، بنابراین برای محاسبه همبستگی از آزمون کروسکال– والیس استفاده گردید که بیان کرد رابطه‌ای معنی‌دار میان این دو متغیر برقرار است (001/0 < P). نتیجه‎گیری: کیفیت زندگی و آکنه ولگاریس همبستگی بسیار زیادی دارند. باتوجه‌به فراوانی این اختلال و تأثیر آن بر عملکرد اجتماعی و عاطفی افراد، لزوم بررسی بیشتر جهت پیشگیری و درمان این اختلال نیز امری ضروری است.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The effect of acne severity on quality of life in acne vulgaris patients

نویسندگان [English]

  • Reihaneh Fakhrezare 1
  • Mojtaba Ansari Shahidi 2
  • Neda Adibi 3
1 PhD Student in Health Psychology, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran
2 Department of Psychology, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran
3 Dermatology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
چکیده [English]

Aim: The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between quality of life and acne disease. Methods: In this study, a descriptive study method has used. There were 93 patients aged 15 to 50 years with acne skin disorder who included in the study by available sampling method. The GAGS rating scale was used for the severity of the disease. Also, The Skin Quality of Life Questionnaire (DLQI), was used to determine the quality of life of acne patients. Results: Quality of life was not normal among the acne severity groups, so the Kruskal-Wallis test was used to calculate the correlation, which stated that there is a significant correlation between these two variables (P<0.001). Conclusion: Quality of life and acne vulgaris have a strong correlation. Considering the frequency of this disorder and its effect on the social and emotional performance of people, it is necessary to investigate more in order to prevent and treat this disorder

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Acne
  • Quality of life
  • Psychological effects
یزدانفر، آمنه.، احمدپناه، محمدرضا.، خردمند، زهره. (1393). مقایسه‌ی کیفیت زندگی در مبتلایان به آکنه و ویتیلیگو. پوست و زیبایی. ۵ (۱) :۳۳-۴۰.
بهشتی، اکرم.، باریکانی، آمنه. (۱۳۸۸). بررسی کیفیت زندگی بیماران مبتلا به آکنه در مدارس راهنمایی و دبیرستان‌های شهر قزوین. طب جنوب. ۱۲ (۱) :۶۰-۶۶
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